COMPORTAMIENTO TéRMICO DE PELíCULAS DE ALMIDóN DE PLáTANO CON POLI(ETILENO TEREFTALATO) DEGRADADO

 

A. Ramírez-Hernández, M. Valera-Zaragoza, A. Aparicio-Saguilán, J.C. Conde-Acevedo

 

 

The thermal behavior and structural of banana starch films with degraded PET is discussed (S/PETdeg). The PET degradation and the characteristics of A/PETdeg films were analyzed by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and simultaneous thermal analysis (STA). Terephthalic acid, acid dimers and residual macromolecular chains were the degradation products of PET, which showed different thermal behavior. The thermal stability of the A/PETdeg composite films was lower than the individual components; this behavior was related to the breakdown of the starch amorphous domains (branching points of the amylopectine molecule) and due to the catalytic effect caused by the terephthalic acid during the thermal process. Additionally, the barrier to water absorption of the A/PETdeg films was increased depending on the content of PETdeg.